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LLM VRAM Calculator (all models)

Can You Run Qwen3.8-27B? VRAM Requirements

Qwen3.8-27B has 27B total parameters. Running it at Q4_K_M (GGUF) with 16K context takes roughly 17.3 GB of memory (15.3 GB weights + 0.5 GB KV cache + runtime overhead). The minimum viable hardware is about RTX 3090 / 4090 24GB. All numbers are planning estimates, verified 2026-07-27.

VRAM by quantization (16K context)

QuantizationWeightsTotal neededMinimum hardware
FP16 / BF1650.3 GB54.8 GBMac 64GB unified
FP825.1 GB27.7 GBRTX 5090 32GB
Q8_0 (GGUF)26.7 GB29.3 GBRTX 5090 32GB
Q6_K (GGUF)20.6 GB22.8 GBRTX 5090 32GB
Q5_K_M (GGUF)17.9 GB19.9 GBRTX 3090 / 4090 24GB
MXFP413.3 GB15.3 GBRTX 3090 / 4090 24GB
NVFP413.3 GB15.3 GBRTX 3090 / 4090 24GB
Q4_K_M (GGUF)recommended15.3 GB17.3 GBRTX 3090 / 4090 24GB
Q3_K_M (GGUF)11.8 GB13.8 GBRTX 4060 Ti 16GB
Q2_K (GGUF)8.8 GB10.8 GBRTX 3060 12GB

How context length changes memory (Q4_K_M (GGUF))

ContextKV cacheTotal needed
4K0.1 GB17.0 GB
16K0.5 GB17.3 GB
64K2.0 GB18.8 GB
128K4.0 GB20.8 GB
256K8.0 GB24.8 GB

KV cache grows linearly with context; FP8 KV cache halves it again (try it in the calculator below).

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LLM VRAM Calculator — Can I Run It?

Estimate how much GPU memory (VRAM) you need to run open-weight LLMs like Kimi K3, DeepSeek R1, Qwen3, or Llama locally. Pick a model, quantization, and context length — the calculator adds up weights, KV cache, and runtime overhead, then shows which GPUs or Macs can fit it. Runs entirely in your browser: no upload, no signup.

27B total params · max 256K context

Recommended balance · ~0.61 bytes/param

Estimated memory needed

20.8 GB

Model weights15.3 GB
KV cache (131,072 tokens)4.0 GB
Runtime overhead1.5 GB

Will it fit?

RTX 3060 12GB2× needed
RTX 4060 Ti 16GB2× needed
RTX 3090 / 4090 24GB✓ fits
RTX 5090 32GB✓ fits
A100 40GB✓ fits
A100 / H100 80GB✓ fits
H200 141GB✓ fits
AMD MI300X 192GB✓ fits
B200 192GB✓ fits
Mac 24GB unified✓ fits
Mac 36GB unified✓ fits
Mac 64GB unified✓ fits
Mac 128GB unified✓ fits
Mac M3 Ultra 512GB✓ fits

Assumes ~92% of device memory is usable. Multi-GPU counts are for tensor/pipeline parallel serving (vLLM, SGLang); Apple Silicon uses unified memory via llama.cpp or MLX.

FAQ

How much VRAM does Qwen3.8-27B need?

About 17.3 GB at the recommended Q4_K_M (GGUF) quantization with 16K context: 15.3 GB for weights, 0.5 GB for KV cache, plus runtime overhead. Longer context grows the KV cache.

What is the minimum hardware for Qwen3.8-27B?

Roughly RTX 3090 / 4090 24GB, assuming 92% of device memory is usable. Lower-end setups can try more aggressive quantization (Q3/Q2) at a noticeable quality cost.

Can I run Qwen3.8-27B on a Mac?

Yes. At Q4_K_M (GGUF) with 16K context it needs about 17.3 GB, which fits the unified memory of a Mac M3 Ultra 512GB via llama.cpp or MLX.

Which quantization should I use for Qwen3.8-27B?

Q4_K_M is the recommended balance of size and quality; with headroom, Q6_K or Q8_0 reduce quality loss further.

VRAM requirements for other models